Whether you're a show jumper or a dressage rider, horse riding requires having the right equipment for you and your horse. When it comes to riding, your pet's comfort and well-being are essential. A key element in ensuring this is choosing a good saddle pad. With a wide variety of models and colors available on the equestrian market, it can be difficult to find the one that suits them best. Withers open, integrated shock absorber, horse or pony saddle pad, in sheep's wool or synthetic material, there is something for everyone and every style. This article will guide you in choosing the right riding pad for your horse.
Why should I put a saddle pad on my horse?
The riding pad, also called an "undersaddle" or "saddle pad", is used for several reasons when practicing horse riding. Here are some of them:
- Horse comfort: The saddle pad is often used to provide additional comfort to the horse. It can absorb shock and friction between the saddle and your horse's back, reducing pressure points and preventing irritation or injury.
- Protection against friction: it helps prevent chafing, sores or abraded hair. The riding pad acts as an additional barrier between the saddle and the horse's back, reducing direct friction and protecting its skin.
- Sweat absorption: When exercising, horses sweat to regulate their body temperature. The riding pad can absorb their sweat, preventing it from directly penetrating the saddle and damaging it over time. It also keeps the horse's back drier and more comfortable.
- Saddle adjustment: In some cases, a riding pad can be used to adjust the saddle. By adding a thicker pad or using specific correction pads, it is possible to compensate for slight asymmetries in the horse's back or to improve the fit of the saddle on horses with particular morphologies.
- Aesthetics and customization: Riding pads are also used for aesthetic reasons. They allow riders to choose from a variety of colors, patterns, and styles to match their personal taste and riding attire. Some pads can even be personalized with monograms or logos.
It is important to choose a good quality riding pad, adapted to the horse's morphology and the discipline practiced. It must be well adjusted to avoid excessive friction and not hinder the animal's freedom of movement.
What types of saddle pads are there?
Depending on the discipline you practice, CSO, dressage or even hiking, the mat is not the same.
Ideal mat for show jumping
The saddle pad for Show Jumping (CSO) has several specific features to meet the needs of this discipline:
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Shape and Cut: Show jumping saddle pads are generally shorter than those used in other disciplines, such as dressage. This allows the saddle flaps to be clear, making it easier for the rider's legs to move and ensuring better contact with the horse. The front cut of the pad is also more pronounced to prevent rubbing with your horse's shoulders during jumps.
- Padding and thickness: Horse jumping mats are often more padded. This provides better cushioning and extra protection for the horse's back when jumping.
- Technical materials: show jumping saddle pads are generally made from technical materials that offer specific properties such as neoprene, gel, memory foam. Breathable and absorbent materials can also be found to promote air circulation and wick away perspiration.
- Support and anti-slip: To ensure good support of the saddle during jumps, saddle pads often have anti-slip systems. This can include rubber surfaces, silicone strips or gel inserts to prevent unwanted slipping of the saddle.
- Design and Aesthetics: Show jumping saddle pads come in a variety of colors and patterns to allow riders to coordinate their equipment with their outfit or stable colors. However, it is important to note that functionality and comfort for the horse should take precedence over aesthetics.
Dressage saddle pad
The dressage saddle pad also has its specific features:
- Shape and cut: Dressage saddle pads are generally longer. They cover a larger area of the horse's back, often extending to the girth. This ensures that the pressure exerted by the saddle is evenly distributed.
- Low Profile & Discreet Borders: The pads are designed with a low profile and discreet borders. This allows for a clean, neat appearance, showcasing the saddle and horse without visual distractions.
- Moderate padding: Dressage saddle pads are generally less padded than those used in show jumping. It helps maintain a more direct connection between the rider and the horse, thus promoting precision of aids and sensitivity of movements.
- Color and aesthetics: Traditionally, dressage saddle pads are white or cream in color, in order to conform to the classic dress codes of this discipline. However, saddle pads of more varied colors are also available today, allowing riders to personalize their equipment while respecting the rules in force during official competitions.
Saddle pad for hiking
The saddle pad for equestrian hiking is very specific. It has characteristics such as:
- Comfort and padding: Saddle pads for trail riding usually have extra padding to provide added comfort to the horse, as trail rides can last for hours or even days. They are designed to reduce pressure points and minimize friction on the horse's back.
- Strength and durability: Saddle pads for hiking are made from strong and durable materials that can withstand the conditions and intensive use they may be exposed to during outdoor hikes. Materials such as nylon, polyester or reinforced cotton are often used for their robustness.
- Pockets and storage: Some saddle pads designed specifically for trail riding may have built-in pockets or attachment systems to allow riders to carry small essentials such as maps, cell phones, repair tools or provisions.
- Straps and Loops: Saddle pads for hiking often come with various additional straps and loops to allow for the attachment of gear such as hiking bags, water bags, or camping accessories.
- Breathability and moisture wicking: Rugs are typically designed with breathable materials that promote airflow and moisture wicking. This helps prevent sweat from building up under the rug and keeps the horse's back dry and comfortable.
Horse saddle pad vs. pony pad: what are the differences?
The differences between a horse saddle pad and a pony saddle pad can vary depending on specific brands and models, but here are some general things to consider:
- Size: The main difference is in the dimensions of the saddle pad. A pony saddle pad will be shorter and narrower than a horse saddle pad in order to accommodate its morphology.
- Shape and cut: The pony saddle pad is usually designed with a specific cut to fit the curve of the back. The front cut of the pad can be more pronounced to allow better freedom of movement of the pony's shoulders.
- Padding: Pony saddle pads may have padding tailored to the size and sensitivity of the pony's back. They may be slightly thinner than those used for horses, as ponies generally have a lighter body mass.
- Straps and Girths: The straps and girths of pony saddle pads will be proportionally adapted to the size of the pony. They may be shorter or thinner to accommodate the proportions of the pony.
- Design and Aesthetics: Pony saddle pads can also feature specific patterns and colors to suit the tastes and preferences of young riders who ride ponies.
Choosing the right riding pad is crucial to ensuring your horse's comfort and well-being during equestrian activity. Consider size, shape, materials and function to find the model that best suits your horse. Don't hesitate to seek advice from equestrian professionals for recommendations specific to your situation. With the right pad, you and your horse can enjoy a more enjoyable and completely safe equestrian experience.